四县客家话入声字研究
【作者】 徐翠真
【外文关键词】 language investigation entering tone words Hakka phonology language
【导师姓名】罗肇锦
【学位名称】硕士
【学位年度】2010
【学位授予单位】暂无
【所属分类】暂无
【录入时间】2010-01-01
【全文挂接】 读秀挂接
【摘要】查字表》所列607個入聲字對入聲問題作一重新的思考，歷時方面不僅找出單一的方言點入聲方面和廣韻系統的對應關係，上溯下推以求其整體性，由中古音到現代方言的演化過程，有橫向結構規律的概括，也有縱向演變規律的總結，並綜合說明客語入聲古今語音的演變過程及規律，著重討論其方言接觸和擴散的過程，以釐清有關入聲的一些混淆概念，並做為筆者研究客家音韻的基礎入門。...
【外文摘要】In Chinese Phonology, the historical development of the entering tone isquite different from the other three ones. There are various rules ofdevelopment and thus a variety of forms of an entering-tone word in moderndialects. Till now, the study of the entering tone is one of the most significantparts of the study of Chinese Phonology. The entering tone conserves only infew Chinese dialects. Issues and problems of the entering tone should be dealtwith again both diachronically and synchronically. The process of people smigration is also concerned in this research.This study aims on the entering-tone words in Sixian Hakka, with Guang Yun as a comparison. After the comparative analysis, we can seehow the sounds changed and find out loan words from other Chinese ornon-Chinese dialects. Also, we may probably solve the problems of theoriginal characters of the sounds and the historical stratum of sounds inSixian Hakka.The data discussed in this research are 607 entering-tone words from ( Word List for Dialect Investigation ) . We have comparedthe modern sounds with Guang Yun so as to examine the sound-changerules and directions. We have also applied the concept of language contactand lexical diffusion in our analysis....