客家杂志如何建构族群意识 －以Toulmin論辩理論为分析

【外文题名】How to Construct Enthnic Consiousness by Hakka Magazine A Rhetorical Criticism from Toulmin's Argumentative Perspective

【作者】 曾淑珠

【关键词】 Toulmin ethnic consciousness rethtorica analysis Hakka Magazine Toulmin论证结构 族群意识 语艺分析 客家杂志

【导师姓名】吴翠松

【学位名称】硕士

【学位年度】2009

【学位授予单位】暂无

【所属分类】暂无

【录入时间】2009-01-01

【全文挂接】 读秀挂接

【摘要】sis）進行資料處理，再以Toulmin的論辯模式（argument analysis）做語藝分析（rhetorical analysis），得到的研究結果發現，《客家雜誌》最常使用的論證策略有三種，分別為因果／情境論證（circumstance argument ）、定義／類屬論證（definition argument）、以及動機論證（motivational argument）。在四個論述階段中，研究者歸類出每個階段的主要宣稱：第一階段有兩組主要宣稱，分別為「重建合諧的語言生態」、及「開放客語廣電節目」；第二階段為「實施母語教學」、「客語也是『台語』」；第三階段為「公平分配廣播頻道」；第四階段強調「客家人之主體性」。而《客家雜誌》主要呈現的族群關係，多著墨於與閩南人的關係上，大致以霸道、福佬沙文主義、獨尊、強勢等終極詞彙（ultimate trems）形容之。對於外省族群，則多以獨尊、一元化、霸權、專制、統一形容。至於原住民族，其採取中立的立場，大多將原住民與客家族群歸類為被外省人及閩南人欺壓下的弱勢群體。...

【外文摘要】The gist of this rearsh is to discuss what strategies that Hakka Magazine adopts to build the discourse of ethnic consciousness. Is there any discrepancy in different period of discourse in Hakka Magazine?The research results are gathered from content analysis of information, and through rhetorical analysis of Toulmin s argument analysis. The circumstance argument, definition argument, and motivational argument are three discourse strategies that Hakka Magazine uses more often.There are four discourse proceedings and the major claim of each proceeding is summarized as follows. The first period has two major claims which are to reconstruct a harmonious environment of languages and public Hakka broadcasting program. The major claim of the second period is to enact native language teaching and let Hakka become one of the official languages in Taiwan. The third period requests to allocate broadcasting channels fairly. The forth period claims to build up the independent status of Hakka, including the setting up of Hakka University and the redefinition of Taiwanese.Hakka Magazine presents the relationship of different races and focuses more on the relationship between Hakka and Hokkien Chinese. It uses some ultimate terms to describe Hokkien Chinese, such as dictator, chauvinism, selfhood, hegemony, etc. While describing New Post-war Immigrants, it usually uses selfhood, universalism, dictator and tyrannyHakka Magazine takes an impartial attitude towards the aboriginal. It classifies the aboriginal and Hakka as the powerless races under oppression of Hokkien Chinese and New Post-war Immigrants....