音乐对於老年人情绪影响相关因素之调查研究

【外文题名】A Survey of Music Effect to the Correlative Factors of Elders' Emotions

【作者】 林杨菁

【作者联系方式】

【关键词】 老年人 音乐 情绪

【外文关键词】 elder emotion music

【UDC】

【导师姓名】姚世泽

【学位名称】硕士

【学位年度】

【学位授予单位】暂无

【所属分类】C913.6

【录入时间】2014-11-17

【全文挂接】 知网挂接 万方挂接 读秀挂接

【摘要】會
有不同的音樂學習需求，教師應考量其個別差異，才能實現學習者的學習目的。
二、根據問卷調查，音樂確實能有效抒解老年人情緒，在不同的情境下，若能有正確的方向選擇適合的音樂，將更能提昇老年生活品質，其選擇的音樂類別如下：
(一)選擇樂曲輕快、器樂曲為主的古典音樂可以抒解憂鬱、焦慮的情緒。
(二)選擇歌詞意涵充滿關懷之心的流行歌曲可以排解孤單、寂寞的心情。
(三)選擇歌詞意涵描寫快樂、與世無爭的流行歌曲可以平衡生氣、委屈的心情......

【外文摘要】This study is to investigate the music effect to the correlative factors of elders’ emotions. The study groups included the people age were more than fifty-five years old and joined the twelve music classes of elder school in Taipei city. The methods were questionnaire-investigation and interviews. The results were: 1. The causes and demands of elders to join music classes were to promote life-enjoyment. But different students have different music demands. So teachers should consider about the difference between each other students to accomplish the learners’ objects. 2. Family factors are the most important of the elders’ emotional correlative factors. So the ways to mediate the loneliness of elders were to plan perfect supports and considerations of family. 3. If elders could choose adaptable music according to different circumstances, it will be promote elders’ life quality. The suggestions of choose different music were : A. Choose airily and instruments classical music on blueness and anxiety period.. B. Choose the pop music with caring lyrics songs during loneliness and solitarily period. C. Choose the pop music with happiness and artlessly lyrics of the song during irate and wrong period. D. Choose Taiwan folk song with nursery rhyme during helplessness and inferior period. E. Choose love pop music with dialogue in antiphonal style during happy cheerful period. 5. Different music have different effects to elders: A. When elders choose pop music with cheerful style , it will make elders lightheartedness easily , because it have living characteristics and easily singing. B. When elders choose classical music with major color and steady rhythm to appreciate, it will easily inspire elder’s moods. C. Traditional music and ballad music with different vernacular language such as Fu-Lao, Chinese, Hakka, and aborigine etc, abound with local feeling can make elders feel memorability and friendliness in order to express the motions of loneliness and anxiety. D. When elders choose religious music with poetry style、soft melody and steady rhythm , it will easily make elder’s have the effect of cleaning soul and gentling mood. ...