现代客语诗之表现形式研究

【外文题名】The Expressing-form Research of Modern Hakka Poetries

【作者】 林樱蕙

【关键词】 现代客语诗 客家文学 客家文化

【外文关键词】 modern Hakka poetries Hakka literatures Hakka culture

【导师姓名】林于弘

【学位名称】硕士

【学位年度】暂无

【学位授予单位】暂无

【所属分类】暂无

【录入时间】2014-11-17

【全文挂接】 读秀挂接

【摘要】行討論，第一章為緒論，概述論文主、客觀的研究動機與目的，再探討現代客語詩的研究現況和選材原則，最後為本論文所採用的研究方法作說明。第二章為客家文學中的現代客語詩，先對客家文學的涵義與範疇作一界定，再歸納現代客語詩的源流，對眾多名稱統整定名，最後，介紹著名的代表作家及其作品。第三章為「現代客語詩的創作取材方向」，探究客家詩人的創作動機，以古今客家人的生活體現、情感心緒作為分類依據，以重構族群的精神文化為表現方式。第四章為「現代客語詩的母語詞彙融入」，從語譯與特殊母語詞彙的角度，來看現代客語詩無可取代的特性，並省思母語文字化的難題及其因應辦法。第五章為「現代客語詩的音樂節奏特色」，探究現代客語詩如何在修辭技巧、自然音韻、句式變化、意象跳躍等技巧方面，呈現出特有的音樂性與節奏性。第六章為「現代客語詩的句法結構表現」，探討現代客語詩中詞彙結構與句型結構，包含詞序相反、動詞形容詞重疊所代表的意義，還有在承襲山歌音樂曲式的部分，有何新舊差異。第七章為「現代客語詩的敘事技巧手法」，用寫實主義的視角來觀察現代客語詩，在敘事技巧中的形象/塑造、真誠/詳盡、細瑣/鋪排、關懷/思理等方面的表現。
第八章為結論，總結之前的論述，並歸納現代客語詩在文化、社會、語言、文學、教育上的價值，以及分享筆者的研究成果與願景。...

【外文摘要】This thesis will mainly use the expressing forms of modern Hakka poetries as the research target and its analysis with the perspectives of Hakka history, societies, languages, cultures and spirits. First of all, it will explore the sequences and resources that how modern Hakka poetries inherited Hakka mountain folksongs and absorbed their nutrient. Secondly, it will analyze and discuss the influences of modern western theory schools to modern Hakka poetries. At last, while appreciating the artistry, it will simultaneously stand out the importance of modern Hakka poetries in Hakka literatures and their un-replaceable characteristic. This thesis will conduct its discussion in different 8 chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, first briefly describing the subjective and objective research motives and purposes of this thesis, then it will discuss the present condition of the research and material-selecting principles for the modern Hakka poetries and lastly it will explain with the research methods used by this thesis. Chapter two is about the modern Hakka poetries in Hakka literatures. At first, it will define the meanings and scopes of Hakka literature, next generalizing the resources of modern Hakka poetries and unifying the names for all the diverse addresses, and finally it will introduce the famous representative authors and their works. Chapter three is about “ the directions of selecting the materials for creating modern Hakka poetries,” which will discuss the Hakka poets’ motives to create works by using living conditions and styles, the emotions and feelings of old and present Hakka as the basis and the spiritual culture of re-constructing the races as the expressing methods. Chapter four is about “the mixture of mother-tongue vocabularies in modern Hakka poetries.” It will observe the un-replaceable characteristic of modern Hakka poetries with the perspective of word interpretations and unique mother-tongue vocabularies, pondering about the difficulties to put mother tongue into written words and the resolution for this issue. Chapter five is about “the features of musical melodies of modern Hakka poetries.” It will make a thorough inquiry about how modern Hakka poetries show their unique music and melody characteristics in these technical aspects; such as, rhetoric skills, natural tones, sentence format changes, switching scenes and imaginations, and so on. Chapter six is about “the expression of the sentence structures of modern Hakka poetries.” It will discuss the phrase structures and sentence form structures in modern Hakka poetries, including the meanings that are presented when words and sequences oppose as well as verbs and adjectives are repeated. Moreover, regarding the part of inheriting the rhythmic styles of mountain folksongs music, the differences there are in the new and the old. Chapter seven is about “ the method used in describing-events skills of modern Hakka poetries;” using the standpoint of realism to observe the performances of describing-events skills of modern Hakka poetries on image/portraying, sincerity/details, elaborations/spreads, concerns/ thoughts and so on. Chapter eight is the conclusion, which generalizes the previous discussions and concludes the values of modern Hakka poetries in cultures, societies, languages, literatures and educations. Moreover, it will share the research results and wishes of the author....