梅州客家民居历史建筑的再利用研究

【外文题名】The Research on the Reuse of the Historic Dwelling Buildings in Hakka Area of Meizhou

【作者】 唐琳

【关键词】 梅州 客家民居 历史建筑 再利用

【外文关键词】 Meizhou Hakka’s folk dwellings historic architecture reuse

【导师姓名】肖大威

【学位名称】硕士

【学位年度】2012

【学位授予单位】暂无

【所属分类】TU984.114

【录入时间】2012-01-01

【全文挂接】 知网挂接 读秀挂接

【摘要】兴起的大背景下，在前人的基础上开展对梅州地区客家民居建筑的再利用研究，探讨如何让如此众多的客家民居焕发出新的生命力，使其更好地适应现代的生活并为保护和传承客家文化和客家传统服务是本文的重要研究内容。本文共分六章，主要内容如下:（1）第一部分是论文研究的背景、目的和意义、研究方法和框架。（2）第二部分主要是对国内外历史建筑再利用的相关理论研究和实践进行分析，从理论和方法两个方面对梅州客家民居建筑的再利用进行指导。（3）第三部分是对梅州客家民居建筑的基础研究。本文从历史环境背景、村落特色、建筑特色、分布情况等几个方面进行分析，建立了对梅州客家民居建筑较为清晰的认识。（4）第四部分是对客家民居建筑再利用的现状研究。首先从整体情况、具体案例两个方面进行深入分析，发现了其中已有的经验和存在的问题。然后，从思想观念、法规政策、保护机制、技术体系等四个方面进行了全面反思。（5）第五部分是对客家民居建筑再利用的探索。本文以侨乡村为主要研究对象，在对村落建筑较为充分的基础研究之上，从使用功能、建筑外部、建筑内部、景观环境等四个方面对民居历史建筑再利用设计进行引导和建议。最后，选取了庆云庐为对象进行改造利用的设计，来检验相关引导内容。（6）第六部分是结语和展望。...

【外文摘要】Hakka is a special system in Chinese nation, whose mature and stable center is Meizhou,well known as its capitalNot only do Hakka’s folk dwellings have much to do with those of other areas, but alsothey have seen the mixture of its full development and other architecture style, which presentsextinct local feature.Under the background of an increasing passion in studying Hakka’s culture, a gradualemphasis on the protection and making full use of traditional villages and folk dwellings, aswell as the rise of its cultural tourism, this thesis focuses on the following points: carry out astudy on the reuse of the folk dwellings in Hakka area of Meizhou, and discuss how to inspirethe dynamism in various dwellings, so as to get them better adjust themselves to modern life,which helps protect the Hakka’s traditional culture and pass it on to the later generation.This thesis consists of six chapters, as follows:The first chapter serves as the study background, purpose, significance, method and theframe.The second chapter mainly aims to analyze the related theories and practice of historicalbuildings’ reuse from home and abroad, on both theoretical and practical aspects, guiding thereuse of those folk dwellings in Meizhou.The third chapter is the fundamental study on Hakka’s folk dwellings. This thesis takesan analysis from the aspects of historical background, village features, architectural featuresand the display situation. Therefore, a relatively clear understanding of Hakka’s folkdwellings in Meizhou has been built up.The fourth chapter is the study on the reuse status of Hakka’s folk dwellings. It beginswith a deep analysis on the overall situation and specific cases, finding out experience andproblems existed in it. Then, a thorough consideration is taken on the aspects of viewpoints,laws and policy, protection mechanism and the technical system.The fifth chapter is used to explore how to reuse Hakka’s folk dwellings. Qiaoxiangvillage is considered as our main target. Based on studying the village buildings, on the four aspects of function, outer and inner appearance and the surroundings, the guide andsuggestions are carried out in reusing folk dwellings. At last, we select the design ofimproving and making use of Qingyunlu to check the related guiding content.The sixth chapter is considered as a closing and expectation....